Physics of Medical Imaging
KTH Royal Institute of Technology

1-micrometer X-ray Detector

We are developing a detector for hard x-rays with a resolution of one micrometer, based on a silicon detector with very fine pitch (around 10 μm) together with a charge-cloud fitting method that allows us to determine the centroid of the charge cloud generated by each interaction with micrometer resolution.

Kick-off in Stockholm for the 1MICRON project on May 22, 2025.
1 μm spatial resolution in silicon photon-counting CT detectors, Sundberg et al., Journal of Medical Imaging (2021).

Not only can this detector make medical x-ray imaging with orders of magnitude higher resolution than today possible, but it will also allow direct measurement of interference patterns and thereby enable dose-efficient phase-contrast x-ray imaging.

The combination of micrometer resolution and the new tissue information provided by the phase contrast has the potential to be a game changer in medical imaging, with the long-term goal of replacing invasive tissue sampling procedures with high-resolution “virtual biopsies”.

Detector instrumentation X-ray imaging Detector hardware Imaging data visualization

More information:

1MICRON